Association of Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, and Glycemic Risk Factors With Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Mendelian Randomization Study

Association of Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, and Glycemic Risk Factors With Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Kuan V, Warwick A, Hingorani A, Tufail A, Cipriani V, Burgess S, Sofat R; International AMD Genomics Consortium (IAMDGC).

JAMA Ophthalmol. 2021 Nov 4:e214601. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2021.4601. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 34734970 Free PMC article.

Need any help?

If you would like to know more about us, or want to make an appointment, please don’t hesitate to get in touch.

Request an appointment